RIME HvacLoads vs EnergyPlus 25.1 — RLVB-2026.01

Room-by-room peak sensible cooling & design heating loss · RIME export 2026-07-27 06:54:58.248062 (slab-on-grade enabled) · E+ model: plan-set geometry/envelope, Revit-model occupancy, F-factor slab + ground coupling · Seattle–Tacoma TMYx ASHRAE design days · rows >15% apart highlighted
RoomSF R/E+OccRIME Sens ClgE+ Sens ClgΔ RIME PeakE+ PeakRIME HtgE+ HtgΔLatent R/E+
LEVEL 1
Cafeteria1,229 / 1,2604832,15628,156+14%Oct 2 PMSep 2 PM5,5744,744+18%10,385 / 9,386
Conference A541 / 54084,7684,764+0%Jan 12 AMFeb 3 AM00+0%1,600 / 1,587
Conference B515 / 540814,92811,814+26%Jul 6 PMJul 6 PM4,6543,887+20%2,407 / 1,671
Copy/Print72 / 720567565+0%Jan 12 AMFeb 1 AM00+0%0 / 0
Elec/IT96 / 9601,1831,179+0%Jan 12 AMMay 8 PM00+0%0 / 0
Elevator Lobby593 / 59242,6192,616+0%Jan 12 AMJan 3 AM00+0%800 / 794
Focus 1135 / 13521,0531,053+0%Jan 12 AMNov 3 AM00+0%400 / 397
Focus 2135 / 13521,0531,053+0%Jan 12 AMJul 1 AM00+0%400 / 397
Huddle 1136 / 13541,5551,553+0%Jan 12 AMNov 1 AM00+0%800 / 794
Huddle 2135 / 13541,5521,553-0%Jan 12 AMJan 3 AM00+0%800 / 794
Janitor72 / 720147147+0%Jan 12 AMJan 6 AM00+0%0 / 0
Main Lobby1,024 / 1,050615,86012,488+27%Oct 2 PMSep 2 PM4,6483,957+17%1,854 / 1,148
Mechanical144 / 1440393393-0%Jan 12 AMJun 11 PM00+0%0 / 0
Men241 / 2400741737+1%Jan 12 AMJun 8 AM00+0%0 / 0
Office 1259 / 27026,6575,307+25%Jun 9 AMJul 10 AM2,3341,957+19%789 / 447
Office 2257 / 27026,6205,307+25%Jun 9 AMJul 10 AM2,3201,957+19%786 / 447
Open Office North5,066 / 5,25010890,86180,800+12%Jun 7 PMJul 6 PM33,56828,386+18%27,188 / 21,599
Open Office South2,020 / 2,1004350,43342,110+20%Sep 3 PMSep 4 PM14,45512,238+18%10,651 / 8,198
Stair 1215 / 2160441442-0%Jan 12 AMDec 1 AM00+0%0 / 0
Wellness541 / 54053,2793,277+0%Jan 12 AMJan 9 PM00+0%1,000 / 992
Women241 / 2400739737+0%Jan 12 AMJan 3 PM00+0%0 / 0
LEVEL 2
Break Room541 / 54087,3507,344+0%Jan 12 AMFeb 1 AM00+0%1,600 / 1,587
Conference A541 / 54084,7684,764+0%Jan 12 AMAug 10 AM00+0%1,600 / 1,587
Conference B515 / 540815,80814,972+6%Jul 6 PMJul 6 PM3,7073,628+2%2,407 / 1,700
Copy/Print72 / 720567565+0%Jan 12 AMAug 3 AM00+0%0 / 0
Elec/IT96 / 9601,1831,179+0%Jan 12 AMJul 6 PM00+0%0 / 0
Elevator Lobby593 / 59242,6192,616+0%Jan 12 AMJan 1 AM00+0%800 / 794
Focus 1135 / 13521,0531,053+0%Jan 12 AMSep 6 PM00+0%400 / 397
Focus 2135 / 13521,0531,053+0%Jan 12 AMMay 1 PM00+0%400 / 397
Huddle 1136 / 13541,5551,553+0%Jan 12 AMFeb 5 AM00+0%800 / 794
Huddle 2135 / 13541,5521,553-0%Jan 12 AMFeb 4 PM00+0%800 / 794
Janitor72 / 720147147+0%Jan 12 AMJan 12 PM00+0%0 / 0
Mechanical144 / 1440393393-0%Jan 12 AMFeb 2 AM00+0%0 / 0
Men241 / 2400741737+1%Jan 12 AMJan 9 AM00+0%0 / 0
Office 1259 / 27026,9706,705+4%Jun 9 AMJul 10 AM1,8591,824+2%789 / 451
Office 2257 / 27026,9316,705+3%Jun 9 AMJul 10 AM1,8481,824+1%786 / 451
Open Office North5,066 / 5,25010894,03788,725+6%Jun 7 PMJun 7 PM26,73626,577+1%27,188 / 21,406
Open Office South5,066 / 5,250108127,876119,108+7%Sep 3 PMSep 3 PM26,73426,510+1%26,362 / 20,821
Stair 1215 / 2160441442-0%Jan 12 AMJul 10 PM00+0%0 / 0
Women241 / 2400739737+0%Jan 12 AMDec 2 AM00+0%0 / 0
LEVEL 3
Break Room541 / 54088,1138,127-0%Jul 5 PMJul 3 PM813838-3%1,600 / 1,589
Conference A541 / 54085,5315,554-0%Jul 5 PMJul 3 PM813838-3%1,600 / 1,593
Conference B515 / 540817,79416,743+6%Jul 6 PMJul 6 PM4,4814,398+2%2,407 / 1,687
Copy/Print72 / 720669674-1%Jul 5 PMJul 3 PM109113-4%0 / 0
Elec/IT96 / 9601,3191,324-0%Jul 5 PMJul 3 PM145150-4%0 / 0
Elevator Lobby593 / 59243,4553,478-1%Jul 5 PMJul 3 PM891919-3%800 / 806
Focus 1135 / 13521,2441,255-1%Jul 5 PMJul 3 PM203211-4%400 / 399
Focus 2135 / 13521,2441,255-1%Jul 5 PMJul 3 PM203211-4%400 / 399
Huddle 1136 / 13541,7461,756-1%Jul 5 PMJul 3 PM204211-3%800 / 795
Huddle 2135 / 13541,7421,756-1%Jul 5 PMJul 3 PM203211-4%800 / 795
Janitor72 / 720249252-1%Jul 5 PMJul 4 PM108113-4%0 / 0
Mechanical144 / 1440595604-1%Jul 5 PMJul 3 PM216225-4%0 / 0
Men241 / 24001,0821,088-1%Jul 5 PMJul 3 PM363374-3%0 / 0
Office 1259 / 27027,7527,427+4%Jun 9 AMJul 10 AM2,2482,218+1%789 / 451
Office 2257 / 27027,7097,427+4%Jun 9 AMJul 10 AM2,2342,218+1%786 / 451
Open Office North5,066 / 5,250108101,08795,715+6%Jul 5 PMJul 4 PM34,35333,956+1%27,419 / 21,796
Open Office South5,066 / 5,250108137,410129,983+6%Sep 3 PMSep 2 PM34,35033,876+1%26,362 / 21,023
Stair 1215 / 2160745755-1%Jul 5 PMJul 3 PM324337-4%0 / 0
Women241 / 24001,0791,088-1%Jul 5 PMJul 3 PM362374-3%0 / 0
Sum of room sensible peaks (matched rooms): RIME 813,957 · E+ 752,664 Btu/h → +8.1%
Design heating loss: RIME 211,061 · E+ 199,278 Btu/h → +5.9%
Block cooling: E+ 699,883 Btu/h (58.3 tons) @ Aug 4 PM · RIME published block: 922,427 Btu/h (includes kitchen)

Cooling Peak Envelope Components — RIME vs E+ (Btu/h)

RIME: attributed load components at the space's peak hour · E+: Zone Component Load Summary (pulse decomposition) at the zone sizing peak · pairs >25% apart highlighted · Slab is signed (negative = ground sink)
RoomSolar RSolar E+Win Cond RWin Cond E+ Win Total RWin Total E+Δ Wall RWall E+Roof RRoof E+Slab RSlab E+
LEVEL 1
Cafeteria12,7354,491-2664,05912,4698,550+46%12869700-355-607
Conference B9,2903,4665923,6529,8827,118+39%31459400-161-674
Main Lobby10,6183,552-2223,33610,3976,887+51%10757200-296-726
Office 14,5201,857921,6064,6123,463+33%7521100-87-393
Office 24,4931,857911,6064,5853,463+32%7521100-86-393
Open Office North24,4089,4833,02610,32027,43319,803+39%1,9432,64200-1,263-1,788
Open Office South24,2329,2691,0679,37325,29918,643+36%6441,56800-655-2,145
LEVEL 2
Conference B9,9756,3896373,31510,6139,704+9%3024860000
Office 14,7683,477761,5604,8455,037-4%691630000
Office 24,7403,477761,5604,8165,037-4%691630000
Open Office North26,00516,1293,32210,20429,32726,333+11%1,9621,6060000
Open Office South60,66941,6652,55219,00963,22160,673+4%1,6642,6350000
LEVEL 3
Break Room000000+0%007631,11300
Conference A000000+0%007631,02500
Conference B11,2757,2956503,45011,92510,745+11%32042865586100
Copy/Print000000+0%0010213000
Elec/IT000000+0%0013618500
Elevator Lobby000000+0%008361,06400
Focus 1000000+0%0019124500
Focus 2000000+0%0019124500
Huddle 1000000+0%0019125000
Huddle 2000000+0%0019025000
Janitor000000+0%0010212200
Mechanical000000+0%0020324500
Men000000+0%0034141400
Office 15,5383,959821,5825,6205,541+1%621241544900
Office 25,5053,959811,5825,5865,541+1%611241444900
Open Office North23,45214,9675,14210,12928,59525,096+14%1,8461,4306,93310,53500
Open Office South65,71547,3182,95019,69968,66567,017+2%1,8052,1633,94810,12900
Stair 1000000+0%0030436700
Women000000+0%0034041400
Reading the window columns: the engines split window gain differently — E+'s "Fenestration Conduction" includes inward-flowing absorbed solar; RIME's is pure UA·ΔT. Win Total (Solar + Conduction) is the like-for-like comparison. Roof cooling column: roof ENERGY agrees between the engines (heating components match within 4%, same U/area/α); the cooling component differs by peak-hour attribution and the exterior-film convention (RIME: fixed ASHRAE h₀=3.0 sol-air; E+: per-timestep film), with the difference absorbed by the other columns — zone totals agree. An attribution split, not missing energy.

Heating Components — RIME vs E+ (Btu/h)

RoomWall RWall E+Window RWindow E+ Roof RRoof E+Slab RSlab E+Infil RInfil E+
LEVEL 1
Cafeteria7397502,6492,490001,1353791,0511,619
Conference B6176162,2122,040009472948781,348
Main Lobby6166262,2092,076009463188771,349
Office 13093111,1091,02500475153440674
Office 23083111,1031,02500472153438674
Open Office North4,4514,45115,95314,950006,8322,1096,3319,884
Open Office South1,9171,9296,8706,427002,9429132,7264,268
LEVEL 2
Conference B6176172,2122,07200008781,344
Office 13093111,1091,0440000440673
Office 23083111,1031,0440000438673
Open Office North4,4514,45615,95315,23800006,3319,859
Open Office South4,4514,46915,95215,15700006,3319,858
LEVEL 3
Break Room00008138380000
Conference A00008138380000
Conference B6176072,2122,053774798008781,358
Copy/Print00001091130000
Elec/IT00001451500000
Elevator Lobby00008919190000
Focus 100002032110000
Focus 200002032110000
Huddle 100002042110000
Huddle 200002032110000
Janitor00001081130000
Mechanical00002162250000
Men00003633740000
Office 13093061,1091,03838940300440679
Office 23083061,1031,03838740300438679
Open Office North4,4514,35615,95315,0277,6177,681006,3319,981
Open Office South4,4514,37215,95214,9297,6167,683006,3319,980
Stair 100003243360000
Women00003623740000

Validation Notes — Documented Conventions

Result: sum of room sensible cooling peaks RIME +8.1% vs EnergyPlus 25.1; design heating +5.9% (net of the slab convention, item 4, the heating gap is under +2%). Interior zones agree within −0.1% in aggregate, with every one of the 43 interior rooms inside ±1.4%, and interior design heating is zero in both engines. Heating components: exterior wall within 0.01% of E+ (30,411 vs 30,413 Btu/h), roof within 1.5%; upper-floor window totals within single digits on all four orientations; peak hours coincident. The only rooms outside ±15% are the Level-1 perimeter spaces, all traceable to the ground-sink convention (item 5). Every residual difference below is a named convention; all act in the conservative direction for RIME.
  1. Inputs verified identical, room by room (59 rooms, zero discrepancies — RIME-vs-EPlus-Inputs.html): seat-count occupancy at 450 Btu/h·person (250 sensible / 200 latent); lighting and equipment W/sf per A-601 in every space type; 75/70°F setpoints; infiltration 0.05 cfm/sf of gross exterior wall in both engines; wall assembly calibrated to the governing U-0.064 (builder U-0.0634, R-13 batt with the ASHRAE 90.1 A9.2B steel-stud correction); interior floors 3" LWC on deck per F-1; roof U-0.032 α 0.55; W1 U-0.36 / SHGC 0.38.
  2. Scope: commercial kitchen NIC (modeled at 75°F, excluded) and elevator shafts (unconditioned, zero loads) per G-001/A-601. Room loads exclude ventilation outdoor air; design heating takes no internal-gain credit; loads at full 24/7 intensity.
  3. All interior surfaces are adiabatic in BOTH engines for this comparison — the standard single-zone loads convention (E+ reference = RLVB-adiabatic.idf: 408 interzone wall, floor and ceiling faces set Adiabatic). Adiabatic surfaces retain their thermal mass in E+ — they store and return heat to their own zone, exactly as RIME's single-zone floor/partition mass does; only the net zone-to-zone transfer (which neither convention designs to) is removed. Sensitivity: against the realistic multizone E+ run (all interzone surfaces conducting), RIME reads +8.6% cooling / +6.3% heating overall, and E+ interior rooms read 16–25% higher (≤1.1 kBtu/h absolute per room) because neighbor partition surfaces run warmer than room air and elevator lobbies border the unconditioned shafts — differences a single-zone design method deliberately excludes.
  4. Slab-on-grade heating uses the ASHRAE F-factor design method, Q = F·P· (Tin − Tdesign air) — the standard sizing convention. E+'s GroundFCfactorMethod drives the slab to winter soil temperature (~46°F) and reports about one-third the loss. RIME is conservative and method-faithful.
  5. Ground-coupled slab cooling (Building option, default on) uses a monthly shallow-ground temperature proxy validated within ~3°F of the SeaTac EPW 0.5 m series in the cooling months. The resulting sink is smaller than E+'s (colder soil + slab solar storage), so Level 1 glazed rooms read +30–45% on window totals — conservative.
  6. Exterior film: fixed ASHRAE h₀ = 3.0 sol-air (the classic ASHRAE design-calculation convention) vs E+'s per-timestep film model. Affects the roof/wall cooling component split at the peak hour, not the energy (see roof note above); zone totals agree.
  7. Infiltration heating is sensible-only at standard air density; E+'s component includes cold-air density and infiltration latent (humidification), reading ~50% higher on that line.
  8. Window gain bookkeeping: RIME reports full-SHGC solar + pure UA·ΔT conduction; E+ books the inward-flowing absorbed fraction in conduction. Compare Solar + Conduction (Win Total).